The Compleat Ripped and Torn 1976-79
The Compleat Ripped and Torn
https://www.roughtrade.com/gb/books/tony-drayton-ripped-and-torn
Reading
through the whole set of R & T what jumps out are the pages on
punk as a revolutionary movement- sexual as well as political.
Punk is
often presented as the antithesis of the counterculture but through
the London squatting scene, which the counterculture revived, its
influence endured to become synthesised as part of punk.
Ripped and
Torn was a key part of that process. As Tony Drayton says
I
moved to London with Skid Kid in the spring of 1977, and begun
writing Ripped & Torn issue five, which was mainly written in a
bed-sit in Willesden Green. Then later that year, from issue seven,
the fanzines were written at number 2 Bramley Road, which was a
squatted pub called the Trafalgar situated within a squatted
community known as Frestonia. At the same time I was having a
cultural explosion in my head, being exposed to a vast array of
underground literature [OZ, International Times] both in the
Frestonia squat, where R&T was produced from 1977-1979, and from
shops like Compendium
The UK
counterculture is often said to have started at the Albert Hall New
Moon Carnival of Poetry event in 1966
‘Rowdyism,
bad language and the breaking of glasses and bottles marked an ad lib
‘poetry event’ at the Albert Hall on Saturday night. The Albert
Hall management made strong complaints to the organisers of the three
hour ‘New Moon Carnival of Poetry’. According to an Albert Hall
spokesman, the event later deteriorated into ‘chaos and obscenity.’
The Daily Telegraph, 20 June 1966
and ended
with the OZ (Schoolkids) obscenity trial in 1971
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schoolkids_OZ
or the
suppression of the Windsor Park free festival in 1974.
The
counterculture then vanishes only to re-emerge at the end of the
seventies as the Stonehenge free festival/ traveller culture which
was to be brutally crushed at the Battle of The Beanfield in June
1985...
Punk
itself is seen as being apolitical, a blank generation which both
left and right tried to recruit. Then came the election of Margaret
Thatcher in May 1979, soon after the release of Crass' first album in
March 1979. The combination of these events is alleged to have given
rise to a politicised form of punk called 'anarcho-punk'.
Ripped and
Torn were the first to interview Crass, in January 1979, but as the
selection of pages pasted below from Ripped and Torn show, punk was
already politically conscious before then.
It is
important to remember that after Sniffin Glue's last issue in August
1977, Ripped and Torn became the leading/ best known UK fanzine - it
was in the mainstream of punk. It was widely distributed and widely
read across the punk community.
These
pages from Ripped and Torn therefore helped to shape and influence
the politics of punk before the election of Margaret Thatcher and
before Crass became influential.
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