When Darkness Dawns Encyclopaedia of ecstasy Vol 2
‘When Darkness Dawns’ :The Encyclopaedia of Ecstasy Volume Two : November 1983
The last part of Volume Two was written on 11 November 1983,the same day that Operation Able Archer ended. During the ten days of Able Archer 83 the world came as close to nuclear annihilation as it had in the 1962 Cuban missile crisis.
The front and back cover were created by Paul Forder and the drawing on the last page by Val Drayton. The text was written by Alistair Livingston between 1979 and 1983. It is an extreme piece of writing.
Operation Able Archer 1983- from wikipedia
Able Archer 83 was a ten-day North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO) command post exercise starting on November 2, 1983, that spanned Western Europe, centered on the Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe (SHAPE) Headquarters in Casteau, north of the city of Mons. Able Archer exercises simulated a period of conflict escalation, culminating in a simulated DEFCON 1 coordinated nuclear attack. The exercise also introduced a new, unique format of coded communication, radio silences, and the participation of heads of government.
The realistic nature of the 1983 exercise, coupled with deteriorating relations between the United States and the Soviet Union and the anticipated arrival of Pershing II nuclear missiles in Europe, led some members of the Soviet Politburo and military to believe that Able Archer 83 was a ruse of war, obscuring preparations for a genuine nuclear first strike. In other words, they were concerned that what was called by those staging it, a training exercise disguised as an attack, was instead an attack disguised as a training exercise. In response, the Soviets readied their nuclear forces and placed air units in East Germany and Poland on alert.
This is known as the 1983 war scare. The 1983 war scare is considered by many historians to be one of the closest times the world has come to nuclear war since the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. The only incident more severe was the Norwegian rocket incident of 1995. The threat of nuclear war ended with the conclusion of the exercise on November 11
1 Comments:
Stunning work. Finding KYPP online (once I'd finally dragged myself into C21) in 2011 has been one of my happiest discoveries, since I didn't get to read it regularly back in the 80s. Still lots to discover on the site, but this is probably the most exciting and pleasing thing I've seen. I keep returning for another look! Thanks Alistair, have a great 2018.
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